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Currently Funded Projects:
The Adaptive Response, Genetic Haplo-insufficiency and
Genomic Instability
-
2006 Workshop
The Bystander Effect in Normal Human 3-D Tissue: Experiments, Models, and Implications
Brenner, D., Ponnaiya, B., Shuryak, I., Sachs, R., and Geard, D.
-
The Radiation-Induced
Bystander Response: Different Protocols, Similar Effects.
Geard, C.R., Baskar, B.R., Jenkins-Baker,
G., Bigelow, A., Marino, S., and Ponnaiya, B.
- 2003
Workshop:
Detection
of Genomic Instability in a-Irradiated and Bystander
Human Fibroblasts.
Ponnaiya,
B., Jenkins-Baker, G., Bigelow,
A., Marino,
S., and Geard, C.R.
-
2002
Workshop:
Investigation
of a Radiation-Induced Bystander Effect Using Co-Culturing
Protocols. Ponnaiya, B., Jenkins-Baker, G., Zhang,
M., Bigelow, A., Marino, S., and Geard,
C.R.
-
2001
Workshop:
Probing
the Origins of Radiation-Induced Biological Damage in
Normal Human Cells with a Charged-Particle Microbeam.
Geard, C.R., Jenkins-Baker, G.,
Ponnaiya, B., Zhang, M., Bigelow, A., and Randers-Pehrson,
G.
Computer
Simulations of Chromosome Aberration Data for Human Cells
Subjected to Low-LET Radiation: Mechanistic Implications.
Sachs, R., Cornforth, M., Vazquez, M., Arsuaga, J., Hlatky,
L., Geard, C.R., and Brenner, D.
Are
Bystander Effects Important at Low Radiation Doses?
Brenner, D.J., Geard, C.R., Hall, E.J., and Sachs,
R.K.
-
1999
Workshop:
The
Risk of Cancer Induction Due to Routine Mammographic
Screening
Brenner, D.J., Marino, S., and Geard, C.R., Center
for Radiological Research, Columbia University.
Site
Specific Microbeam Irradiation: Defining a Bystander
Effect
Geard, C.R., Ballajee, A.S., Hei, T.K., Ponnaiya,
B. and Marino S. Center for Radiological Research.
Cytogenetic
Tests of Radiobiological Models Relating Epidemiologically
Measurable Risks to Low-Dose Risks
Sachs, R.K., Brenner, D.J., Geard, C.R., and Hlatky,
L., Department of Mathematics, Evans Hall.
Baskar, R., Balajee,
A.S.,
Geard, C.R., and Hande, M.P. (2008) Isoform-specific
activation of protein kinase C in irradiated human
fibroblasts and their bystander cells. International
J. of Biochemistry & Cell Biology 40(1):125-134.
Baskar, R., Balajee,
A.S., and Geard,
C.R. (2007) Effects
of low and high LET radiations on bystander human lung
fibroblast cell survival. International
J. of Radiation Biology 83(8):551-559.
Ponnaiya, B., Jenkins-baker, G.,
Randers-Pherson, G., and Geard,
C.R. (2007) Quantifying
a bystander response following microbeam irradiation
using single-cell RT-PCR analyses. Experimental Hematology 35(4):64-68.
Braby,
L., Brenner, D., Cherubini, R., Cremer, T., Durante,
M., Geard,
C.R., Kobayashi,
K., Miller, J., Prise, K., and Taucher-Scholz,
G. (2006) Session 1. Microbeam probes of cellular
radiation response. In: Extended
Abstracts: Proceedings of the 7th International
Workshop: Microbeam Probes of Cellular Radiation
Response.Radiation Research 166:652-653.
Ponnaiya, B., Jenkins-Baker, G., Randers-Pherson, G., and Geard,
C.R. (2006) Session 7. Comparisons of bystander responses observed in two-dimensional and three-dimensional systems after microbeam irradiation. Proceedings of the 7th International Workshop: Microbeam Probes of Cellular Radiation Response.Radiation Research 166:685-686.
Belyakov, O.V., Mitchell, S.A., Parikh, D., Randers-Pehrson, G., Marino, S.A., Amundson, S.A., Geard, C.R., and Brenner, D.J. (2005) Biological effects in unirradiated human tissue induced by radiation damage up to 1 mn away. PNAS 102(40):14203-14208.
Zhou, H., Ivanov, V.N., Gillespie, J., Geard, C.R., Amundson, S.A., Brenner, D.J., Yu, Z., Lieberman, H.B., and Hei, T.K. (2005) Mechanism of radiation-induced bystander effect: Role of the cyclooxygenase-2 signaling pathway. PNAS 102(41):14641-14646.
Zhu,
A., Zhou, H., Leloup, C., Marino, S.A., Geard,
C.R., Hei, T.K., and Lieberman, H.B. (2005)
Differential impact of mouse Rad9 deletion on ionizing
radiation-induced bystander effects. Radiation
Research 164:655-661
Balajee,
A.S., Ponnaiya, B., Baskar, R., and Geard,
C.R. (2004) Induction of replication protein
A in bystander cells. Radiation Research 162:677-686.
Ponnaiya,
B., Jenkins-Baker, G., Brenner, D.J., Hall,
E.J., Randers-Pehrson, G., and Geard,
C.R. (2004) Biological responses in
known bystander cells relative to known microbeam-irradiated
cells. Radiation Research 162:426-432.
Suzuki,
M., Zhou, H., Geard, C.R., and Hei, T.K. (2004) Effect
of medium on chromatin damage in bystander mammalian
cells. Radiation Research 162:264-269.
Mitchell, C.R.,
Azizova, T.V., Hande, M.P., Burak, L.E., Tsakok, J.M.,
Khokhryakov, V.F., Geard,
C.R., and Brenner,
D.J. (2004) Stable intrachromosomal biomarkers
of past exposure to densely ionizing radiation in several
chromosomes of exposed individuals. Radiation
Research 162:257-263.
Zhou,
H., Randers-Pehrson, G., Geard,
C.R., Brenner, D.J., Hall, E.J., and Hei,
T.K. (2003) Interaction between radiation-induced adaptive
response and bystander mutagenesis in mammalian cells. Radiation
Research
160(5):512-516.
Hande,
M.P., Azizova, T.V., Geard, C.R.,
Burak, L.E., Mitchell, C.R., Khokhryakov, V.F., Vasilenko,
E.K., and Brenner, D.J. (2003) Past
exposure to densely-ionizing radiation leaves a unique
permanent signature in the genome. American J.
of Human Genetics 72:1162-1170.
Zhou, H., Randers-Pehrson, G., Geard,
C.R., Brenner, D.J., Hall, E.J., and Hei,
T.K. (2003) Interaction between radiation-induced adaptive
response and bystander mutagenesis in mammalian cells. Radiation
Research 160:512-516.
Geard,
C.R., Jenkins-Baker, G., Marino, S.A., and Ponnaiya,
B. (2002) Novel approaches with track segment alpha particles
and cell co-cultures in studies of bystander effects.
Radiation Protection Dosimetry 99(1-4):233-236.
Sawant,
S.G., Randers-Pehrson, G., Geard, C.R., Brenner,
D.J., and Hall, E.J. (2001)
The bystander effect in radiation oncogenesis: I.
Oncogenic transformation can be initiated in C3H10T1/2
cells in
vitro in the unirradiated neighbors of irradiated
cells.
Radiation Research 155:397-401.
Brenner,
D.J., Okladnikova, N., Hande, P., Burak, L., Geard,
C.R., and Azizova, T. (2001) Biomarkers specific to
densely-ionizing (high LET) radiations. Radiation Protection
Dosimetry 97(1):69-73.
Randers-Pehrson,
G., Geard, C.R., Johnson, G., Elliston, C.D.,
and
Brenner, D.J. (2001) The Columbia University
single-ion microbeam. Radiation Research 156:210-214.
Miller,
R.C., Marino, S.A., Napoli, J., Shah, H., Hall, E.J.,
Geard, C.R., and Brenner, D.J. (2000)
Oncogenic transformation in C3H10T cells by low-energy
neutrons. International J.
of Radiation Biology 76:327-334.
Johnson,
K.L., Brenner, D.J., Geard, C.R.,
Nath, J., and Tucker, J.D. (1999) Chromosome aberrations
of clonal origin in irradiated and unexposed individuals:
Assessment and implications. Radiation Research 152:1-5.
Johnson,
K.L., Brenner, D.J., Nath, J., Tucker,
J.D., and Geard,
C.R. (1999) Radiation-induced breakpoint misrejoining
in human chromosomes: Random or non-random? International
J.
of Radiation Biology 75:131-41.
Miller,
R.C., Randers-Pehrson, G., Geard, C.R., Hall,
E.J.,
and Brenner, D.J. (1999) The oncogenic transforming potential
of the passage of single alpha particles through mammalian
cell nuclei. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci., U.S.A.
96(1):19-22.
Pandita,
T.K. and Geard, C.R. (1996) Chromosome aberrations in
human fibroblasts induced by monoenergetic neutrons. I.
Relative biological effectiveness. Radiation Research
145:730-739.
Pandita,
T.K., Pathak, S., and Geard, C.R. (1995) Chromosome end
associations, telomeres and telomerase activity in ataxia
telangiectasia cells. Cytogenet. Cell Genet.
71:86-93.
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